Our
annual meeting took place at the University of Western Ontario on May 14, 2005. Attendance was
good with over
30 participants. In my opening remarks, I noted that our web page now receives
about 1500 visits per
month. The overwhelming majority of
visits come from Canada and the United States, but we are also of interest to people in
over two
dozen other countries including Great Britain, Australia, Spain, Germany, Japan, Poland, China, India, United Arab Emirates, South Korea, Israel, and South Africa. My hope is
that this increasing interest in our work will translate in the future
into
increased membership.
On
behalf of the Society Phil Sullivan and I paid tribute to John and Chris Furedy for all they have done for SAFS, and to wish
them
good luck on their retirement in Sydney, Australia where they first met
each
other as undergraduate students. My tribute appears on page 6 of this
issue of
the Newsletter. Our main program in the
morning focused on Larry Summers’ controversial remarks at Harvard earlier this year about why
there were not more women at
the top of the engineering and science fields.
I gave a summary of the controversy (see pages 2-3 of this
issue) and
Elizabeth Hampson reviewed some of the evidence on women’s performance,
and the
role of family issues in influencing career choices (see pages 4-6 of
this
issue). Our last speaker in the session
was Peter Ossenkopp who provided the biological background for
understanding
the emergence of two or more sexes among diverse species, with the
implication
that it would be odd if there weren’t some specialization of function
between
the sexes, even in humans. We hope to
publish a summary of his presentation in the January 2006 SAFS Newsletter.
The
keynote speaker was Stephen Balch, president of the National Association of Scholars who spoke on “Reopening the intellectual marketplace in academe.” He
began
by citing studies that have shown that a large majority of professors,
especially
in the social sciences, are ideologically liberal rather than
conservative. He wondered whether this
imbalance in perspective played itself out in a skewed educational
experience
for the students. In contrast to the
natural sciences, which he says follow the scientific method of careful
observation and testing, the humanities and social sciences are more
prone to
developing consensual ideological positions that are difficult to
falsify, yet
command strong loyalties in a context where opposing views are largely
absent.
Balch
worries that creed and not science has captured much of the humanities
and
social sciences leading to problems like the Summers affair at Harvard
that is
characterized by dogma and intolerance. He speculated that significant
changes
in university governance and public accountability may have to occur
before the
Academy regains its truth-seeking ideals.
Those of you interested in learning more about Balch’s
perspective
should look at a recent article: Balch,
S. (2004). The antidote to academic orthodoxy.
The Chronicle of Higher Education,
April 23.
The
minutes of the business meeting will be included in a later SAFS
Newsletter. But see page 7 for the
anti-boycott motion
passed at that meeting.